US Working Days Calculator

Count US working days between any two dates with all 11 federal holidays automatically excluded. Enter start and end dates — get the exact business day count for project timelines, SLA tracking, delivery windows, and contract deadlines.

Invoice Due Date Calculator

Count working days in the US with all 11 federal holidays excluded — accurate for project planning and contract deadlines.

Project planningContract deadlinesHR leave trackingInvoice schedulingSLA management
Example: 1 Jan to 31 Mar 2026 = approx. 62 working days (excluding MLK Day, Presidents' Day, etc.)
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Covers all 11 US federal holidays, computed algorithmically for any year. Fixed-date holidays use observed rules (Sat→Fri, Sun→Mon). Floating holidays (MLK Day, Presidents' Day, Memorial Day, Labor Day, Columbus Day, Thanksgiving) are calculated from their nth-weekday rules. Federal holidays apply to federal government employees; private employers are not legally required to observe them.

Formula

Working Days = Weekdays − Federal holidays falling on weekdays

Count all Monday–Friday days in the range, then subtract US federal holidays that fall on those weekdays. When a federal holiday falls on a Saturday, the preceding Friday is observed. When it falls on a Sunday, the following Monday is observed. This calculator uses the correct observed dates for any year.

Worked Example

Scenario: A New York vendor quotes a 10 working day delivery window starting Monday 23 November 2026.

Thanksgiving falls on Thursday 26 November 2026 — one federal holiday within the first week of the window.

10 working days + 1 Thanksgiving holiday = 11 weekdays forward

Result: deadline falls on 7 December 2026

In practice, many US businesses also treat the Friday after Thanksgiving (Black Friday) as a non-working day, even though it is not a federal holiday. Add one extra day as a buffer if your counterparty is in the US and the window spans late November.

Common Mistakes

  • Assuming all US businesses close on federal holidays. Federal holidays are mandatory only for federal government employees. Private sector employers set their own holiday schedules. Always confirm with your counterparty which days they are actually closed.
  • Missing the Black Friday informal closure. The Friday after Thanksgiving is not a federal holiday but is treated as a non-working day by a very large proportion of US businesses.
  • Forgetting the Saturday/Sunday observed-date shift. When a US federal holiday falls on a Saturday, the preceding Friday is observed. When it falls on a Sunday, the following Monday is observed.

Guide

How to Use

  1. 1

    Enter start and end dates

    Select the period to measure. Both dates are inclusive in the count.

  2. 2

    Use a quick preset

    Click "This month", "This quarter", or "This year" to auto-fill common ranges.

  3. 3

    Click Calculate

    The tool counts Monday–Friday days and deducts all 11 US federal holidays.

  4. 4

    Review excluded holidays

    The result names any federal holidays excluded within your date range.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Next Steps

What to do next

Common questions

How many business days are in a US working year?

There are typically 250 US business days per year after excluding all 11 federal holidays from the 261 available Mon–Fri weekdays. The exact count varies slightly by year depending on which days the holidays fall on.

Which federal holidays are excluded from the US working days count?

The 11 US federal holidays are: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Memorial Day, Juneteenth, Independence Day (4th July), Labor Day, Columbus Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.

Do all US employers observe federal holidays?

Federal holidays apply to federal government employees. Private sector employers are not legally required to give paid time off on federal holidays, though many do. Always check your employer's specific holiday policy.

What is the difference between working days and business days in the US?

Working days and business days mean the same thing — Monday through Friday excluding federal holidays. Contracts, SLAs, and payment terms usually specify working or business days as opposed to calendar days. Always check which your agreement specifies.

Note on variable holidays: Some federal holidays (e.g. observed days when a holiday falls on a weekend) shift dates each year. This calculator uses confirmed data for the current and coming years. Weekdays and weekends are always counted correctly for all date ranges.

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