CBM Calculator for Sea Freight

Calculate the total cubic metres (CBM) of your shipment for sea freight LCL quotes. Enter carton dimensions and quantity below to get total volume, volumetric weight, and a ready-to-use freight note.

Calculate CBM
Quick answer: CBM = Length (m) × Width (m) × Height (m) × Quantity. Example: 100 cartons at 60×40×35 cm = 0.60 × 0.40 × 0.35 × 100 = 8.4 CBM. Use the calculator below to get your total, volumetric weight, and a ready-to-share freight note.

Enter the outer dimensions of each carton type and quantity — get total shipping volume in m³ for your LCL freight quote.

LCL sea freightContainer planningFreight forwarder quotesLanded cost pricingImport shipping
Example: 60×40×50 cm carton × 20 units = 2.40 m³ • At £85/m³ freight = £204 shipping cost

Carton dimensions

DescriptionLengthWidthHeightQtyCBM

After calculating, copy the result into your workflow instead of searching for the calculator again.

Workflow-ready after calculation

Calculate first, then reuse the result

After you calculate, UtilityPilot can turn the result into a clean note you can paste into your SOP, spreadsheet, CRM, Slack, Notion, checklist or email.

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Formula

CBM = Length (m) × Width (m) × Height (m)

Convert all dimensions to metres first, then multiply. For multiple items: sum each item's volume × quantity. Example: 60cm × 40cm × 50cm = 0.6 × 0.4 × 0.5 = 0.12 m³.

Worked Example

Scenario: Shipment of 3 different carton sizes for an LCL sea freight quote.

Carton A: 60×40×50cm × 20 units = 0.12 m³ × 20 = 2.40 m³

Carton B: 80×60×60cm × 10 units = 0.288 m³ × 10 = 2.88 m³

Carton C: 40×30×30cm × 50 units = 0.036 m³ × 50 = 1.80 m³

Total: 7.08 m³

At a freight rate of £85/m³, the shipping cost would be 7.08 × £85 = £601.80.

Common Mistakes

  • Mixing units. Entering some dimensions in cm and others in metres gives wrong results. Set the unit selector and use it consistently for all items.
  • Using inner dimensions instead of outer. Freight is charged on the outer carton dimensions, not the product size inside.
  • Forgetting to multiply by quantity. If you have 20 identical cartons, enter 20 in the Qty field — the total CBM is per unit × quantity.

Guide

How to Use

  1. 1

    Select your unit

    Choose cm, m, in, or ft. All values are converted to metres automatically.

  2. 2

    Enter outer carton dimensions

    Measure length, width, and height of each carton or pallet type.

  3. 3

    Set the quantity

    Enter the number of identical units. CBM per item is multiplied by quantity.

  4. 4

    Add more items if needed

    Click "Add item" for each different carton or SKU type in your shipment.

  5. 5

    Get the total

    Click Calculate to see total m³ and estimated volumetric sea freight weight.

Next Steps

What to do next

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

CBM formula for sea freight

CBM = L (m) × W (m) × H (m) × Quantity

Convert cm to m by dividing by 100. Convert inches by multiplying by 0.0254.

Worked example

200 cartons, 60cm × 40cm × 35cm each

Per carton: 0.60 × 0.40 × 0.35 = 0.084 CBM

Total: 0.084 × 200 = 16.8 CBM

At 16.8 CBM, this shipment is approaching the crossover point where a 20ft FCL might be more cost-effective than LCL.

LCL vs FCL decision guide

Under 5 CBM

LCL is usually the right choice. Courier may suit under 1 CBM.

5–15 CBM

LCL is typically most cost-effective. Get quotes from freight forwarders.

Over 15 CBM

Compare LCL with a 20ft FCL. FCL often wins above 15–20 CBM.

Use this in your workflow

After calculating, use Copy freight planning note or Copy result summary to paste the CBM breakdown into your freight quote request, logistics spreadsheet, CRM, Slack message or supplier email.